THE WHAT? The European Parliament has approved new toy safety regulations aimed at reducing the number of unsafe toys on the EU market and strengthening protections for children’s health and development.

THE DETAILS The updated regulation replaces the 2009 directive and responds to growing online toy sales, including imports from outside the EU, and increased use of digital technologies. Member states and industry stakeholders will have 4.5 years to comply.

The rules significantly expand chemical restrictions: the existing ban on carcinogenic, mutagenic and reproductive-toxic (CMR) substances is extended to endocrine disruptors, respiratory toxins, skin-toxic substances and other chemicals deemed especially harmful to children. The intentional use of PFAS and the most hazardous bisphenols will be prohibited, and allergenic fragrances will be banned in toys for children under three and in any toys intended for mouthing.

Manufacturers will be required to conduct comprehensive safety assessments covering chemical, mechanical, electrical and physical hazards, as well as flammability, hygiene, radioactivity and risks linked to digital features.

All toys placed on the EU market must carry a digital product passport (DPP), improving traceability and enabling more efficient customs and market surveillance checks. Online marketplaces must also ensure CE markings, safety warnings and DPPs are clearly displayed, with non-compliant toys classified as “illegal content” under the Digital Services Act.

Manufacturers, importers and distributors will face clearer and stricter obligations, including immediate corrective action and notification requirements when risks are identified.

THE WHY? The regulation aims to tighten enforcement, modernise safety requirements and address gaps created by cross-border e-commerce and emerging digital risks in children’s products.

Source: European Parliament